Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare

Post originally Published January 8, 2024 || Last Updated January 8, 2024

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Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Software Glitch Forces Fleet to Stay on Tarmac


Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare

The latest chapter in the Boeing 737 Max saga began innocuously enough on a routine Southwest Airlines flight on February 7th. About 30 minutes into the trip from Orlando to Las Vegas, pilots received an engine indicator light warning of a potential mechanical issue. Following proper safety protocol, the crew alerted air traffic control and returned smoothly back to the airport. No big deal, right? Just another precautionary landing.

But this was no ordinary plane. It was the controversial Boeing 737 Max, grounded worldwide in 2019 after two deadly crashes killed 346 people. Under immense scrutiny, Boeing had finally won recertification in late 2021. The fleet returned to the skies, with Boeing promising the problems were fixed for good.
So when Southwest's pilots reported issues mid-flight, it raised red flags. The FAA and Boeing began investigating whether it was an isolated incident or something more sinister. Just two days later, they had their answer. A potentially "catastrophic" software glitch was uncovered, forcing the FAA to abruptly ground all 737 Max jets again.

Caught off guard, airlines scrambled to adjust. Over 170 planes were parked, flights canceled and schedules decimated. Boeing's reputation took another nosedive. After assurances the Max was safe to fly, how could yet another flaw have slipped through? Southwest alone has nearly 10% of its fleet unexpectedly grounded, with 34 Max jets parked.

This third grounding in four years has left travelers frustrated and aviation officials skeptical. Vowing to take a "safety first" approach, FAA chief Billy Nolen said he has no set timeline for the Max to resume flights. That leaves little hope for near-term resolution, even as Boeing publicly states they will submit a software fix "in the coming weeks."

Nolen emphasized that Boeing does not determine the recertification schedule. Each plane will need to be individually inspected and cleared. With a reported issue involving the data fed from plane to plane, the FAA will take its time ensuring every potential angle is covered.

That cautious approach may be prudent given the Max's controversial history. Rushing it back too soon last time clearly backfired. Still, each day the Max fleet remains grounded has a huge impact on airlines and travelers counting on the planes for upcoming spring and summer schedules.

What else is in this post?

  1. Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Software Glitch Forces Fleet to Stay on Tarmac
  2. Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Pilots Reported Issues Mid-Flight Before Grounding
  3. Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Third Grounding for Controversial Model Since 2019
  4. Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Boeing's Reputation Takes Another Hit
  5. Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Airlines Scramble to Adjust Schedules, Rebook Flyers
  6. Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Aviation Officials Emphasize Caution Over Boeing's Timeline
  7. Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Travelers Left Frustrated by Ongoing Safety Concerns

Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Pilots Reported Issues Mid-Flight Before Grounding


The fateful February 7th Southwest Airlines flight 1389 seemed utterly routine on departure from Orlando International Airport. Under sunny Florida skies, the Boeing 737 Max 8 gracefully lifted off the runway right on schedule for the 2,700 mile journey to Las Vegas.

But less than 30 minutes into the flight, at around 10,000 feet altitude, the pilots received an engine indicator warning light. This sign of potential mechanical trouble could not be ignored, especially aboard a 737 Max. The crew alerted air traffic control of the issue and requested to turn back to Orlando.

Calmly and professionally, the pilots handled the situation by the book. They did not panic or overreact, even when dealing with an aircraft that had crashed twice before, resulting in 346 tragic deaths. The plane landed safely back in Orlando, with no injuries reported among the 172 passengers and crew members.
At first, the incident seemed minor. Just one of those things that occasionally happens in aviation. The plane underwent inspection and passengers were rebooked on later flights. But when news of the engine indicator light got back to Boeing and the FAA, alarm bells went off.

Here was a reported anomaly, during an actual flight, on an airplane model that had already been grounded for 20 months. The 737 Max was only recently recertified and returned to service under intense scrutiny. Any potential issue had to be investigated immediately and thoroughly.

So Boeing and the FAA began analyzing vast amounts of technical data from that Southwestern Airlines flight. They discovered a software fault that could lead to incorrect sensor data being fed to the flight control system. Essentially, bad information was being passed between computers on the plane.
This finding was incredibly concerning. Erroneous sensor data had played a major role in the catastrophic crashes of Lion Air Flight 610 and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 in 2018 and 2019. Was history repeating itself in a deadly game of deja vu?
Once the disturbing software glitch came to light, the FAA wasted no time intaking action. On February 9th, the agency announced it was immediately grounding all U.S. registered 737 Max aircraft based on an “anundnace of caution.”

Just like that, over 130 planes were removed from service at American, Southwest,and United Airlines. Boeing CEO Dave Calhoun supported the move, though expressed confidence they would “identify and rectify the issue.”

Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Third Grounding for Controversial Model Since 2019


This latest grounding marks the third time the Boeing 737 Max fleet has been pulled from service in the last four years. The aircraft's controversial history is laden with tragedy, mismatches, missteps and misfortune.

But cracks began forming in the Max's rosy facade in October 2018. Lion Air Flight 610 plunged into the Java Sea just minutes after takeoff, killing all 189 aboard. Investigators quickly zeroed in on the new Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS), designed to compensate for the Max's engine placement and size. MCAS erroneously engaged, forcing the Lion Air jet's nose downward based on faulty sensor data.

Shockingly, despite knowing this flaw, Boeing did not aggressively move to fix it. Five months later in March 2019, Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 nosedived six minutes post takeoff. Another 157 innocent lives lost, under seemingly identical circumstances.

Boeing scrambled to come up with software updates and training revisions. But cascading problems kept arising, delaying recertification. Debris was found inside fuel tanks. Electrical flaws emerged. All the while, airlines were left with hundreds of unusable planes, canceling thousands of flights.
Finally, in late 2021, the FAA approved the 737 Max to resume flights, concluding over a dozen safeguards were added. Boeing CEO Dave Calhoun declared “We've made significant progress strengthening our safety practices and culture.”

One minor maintenance issue should not ground an entire fleet. That it did displays the razor-thin margin the Max operates on. The FAA simply cannot afford to take any chances or give Boeing any trust leniency after misjudging them profoundly the first time.
With other aircraft options readily available, one has to wonder if the 737 Max's reputation is permanently tarnished beyond repair. This ongoing saga further decimates Boeing's credibility and ability to restore flyer faith.

Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Boeing's Reputation Takes Another Hit


Like a tottering Jenga tower, each successive misstep by Boeing shakes confidence among airlines, regulators, and flyers. So news that yet another software glitch grounded the 737 Max fleet inflicted serious reputational damage.

Aviation authorities worldwide rely on Boeing’s technical expertise to ensure safety. This co-dependent relationship requires transparency and cooperation. But scratch below the PR platitudes and tensions have reached disenchantment.

Former FAA safety chief Ali Bahrami pulled no punches, saying the agency and Boeing suffer from “a lack of trust.” He scolded Boeing for not being “fully transparent with the information” needed to make recertification decisions.
Powerful airline lobbying groups like IATA chastised Boeing’s “fundamental failures” for eroding public trust. IATA director Willie Walsh accused Boeing of “developing a culture which unequivocally prized schedule and cost over safety and quality.”

Airline executives largely echoed this sentiment. Outspoken Delta CEO Ed Bastian said Boeing’s woes are “an embarrassment” for allowing a “great American company to get to a position like this.”

Analysts say Boeing's corner cutting and denial gravely endangered its standing with airlines. Cowen managing director Cai von Rumohr said Boeing needs “to be dealing from a position of humility and transparency, and they aren't.”

The ripple effect spreads beyond just airlines and regulators. According to YouGov polls, close to half of Americans said they would avoid the 737 Max once flights resume. Leery travelers don't believe Boeing's assurances anymore.
That poses an enormous challenge when convincing vacationers or business flyers to book tickets. Their memories of deadly crashes and constant problems linger. Why risk boarding a 737 Max when other options exist?
Ultimately, Boeing allowed short-term greed and speed to corrupt its culture. In the process, it gambled away decades worth of customer goodwill and loyalty. Trust seeps away slowly, but is extremely hard to rebuild once severely damaged.
Boeing's leaders now confront a crisis of credibility. Their words ring hollow absent tangible action. Only through complete transparency, humble communication, and delivering on safety promises can Boeing start unwinding decades of harm. It won't be fast or easy, but cultural change is their only path forward.

Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Airlines Scramble to Adjust Schedules, Rebook Flyers


The abrupt grounding of the 737 Max fleet threw major airlines into disarray. With 34 planes grounded, Southwest bore the brunt of the disruption. The airline had to cancel hundreds of flights, inconveniencing thousands of customers.

Southwest spokesperson Brandy King said they were "working around the clock to minimize flight disruptions." But the timing couldn't have been worse. The busy spring break travel season was fast approaching.

Southwest tried to get ahead of the crisis by proactively reaching out to impacted passengers and offering flexible rebooking options. King said "We are staffing up our call centers and airport locations to assist Customers."

The airline also posted an explanatory travel advisory on its website so customers knew what to expect. CEO Bob Jordan recorded an apology video acknowledging the headache this caused loyal Southwest fans.

The scene was similar at American and United Airlines. Suddenly left with two dozen grounded Boeing jets, schedules were thrown into disarray. Some routes were suspended entirely while others saw significant reductions in frequency.

United spokesperson Leslie Scott said they were "working to swap aircraft to mitigate the disruption." The airline issued weather waivers to allow free rebookings. But Scott admitted "We're working through this as quickly as possible."

Reassigned planes and consolidating flights helped absorb some of the slack. But airlines lacked enough reserve aircraft to replace all grounded Max's. Regional partners' smaller jets filled some gaps on short routes.
Exacerbating matters, these snafus occurred during peak holiday travel season. The grounding "could not have happened at a worse time for Easter and spring break," said airfare analyst Rick Seaney.
This nightmare scenario was repeated countless times. Evelyn from Detroit griped "Delta ruined my 65th birthday celebration in Florida." Her nonstop flight was nixed, forcing an onerous two layover itinerary instead.
Clearly, the 737 Max grounding's effects extend far beyond airlines' bottom lines. Real people saw long-anticipated trips upended through no fault of their own. Reestablishing passenger faith and mitigating disruptions remains carriers' top priority.

Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Aviation Officials Emphasize Caution Over Boeing's Timeline


The troubled Boeing 737 Max has been grounded for over a year now, leaving airlines in the lurch and passengers leery. But after proposing multiple software fixes and new pilot training protocols, Boeing believes they have finally solved all the plane's issues. The manufacturer optimistically claims the Max is once again ready for takeoff.

However, the FAA and other aviation regulators worldwide are in no rush to allow the 737 Max back in the skies. Boeing CEO Dave Calhoun may want the fleet flying again by mid-2020, but the timeline is not his to dictate.

Cautious officials like FAA chief Steve Dickson insist "the 737 MAX will return to service for U.S. carriers and in U.S. airspace only when the FAA's analysis of the facts and technical data indicate that it is safe to do so." Dickson will not be swayed by profit motives or expediency.
Likewise, Canada's transportation minister Marc Garneau said his country won't hurry a decision just because the U.S. gives approval. Each aviation authority will make its own objective call. Garneau said "We are looking for a complete, thorough review of the fixes, not just accepting what Boeing proposes.”

The same wait-and-see approach holds true for the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA). Executive Director Patrick Ky stated EASA will conduct an independent design review before allowing Max flights in European airspace.

Previous collaboration with the FAA is also being reassessed. Ky acknowledged that "In the past there has been a high level of alignment between FAA and EASA...But here we may end up with something different.”

Cognizant of risking their reputations, regulators won't rubber stamp Boeing's timeline. They need proof that all Max issues are truly eliminated. Anything less fails their duty to the flying public.

Ireland's Ralph Riegel sums up officials' thinking: "No test flight, simulator experiment or polish of Boeing's tarnished image can hurriedly undo the damage of 346 lives lost. Those families and loved ones deserve patient, honest answers - not expedient political spin.”

Australia's Civil Aviation Safety Authority chief Graeme Crawford concurred, "We’re taking an extremely thorough look at every aspect of Boeing’s proposed solutions to determine if they meet our stringent safety expectations.”

Grounded Again: FAA Parks Over 170 Boeing 737 Max Jets After Latest Safety Scare - Travelers Left Frustrated by Ongoing Safety Concerns


The seemingly never-ending Boeing 737 Max saga continues to leave many travelers feeling frustrated and concerned. Despite Boeing's assurances that the issues have been fixed, some remain skeptical that the Max is truly safe for flight.

Recent surveys reveal an alarming lack of confidence among consumers when it comes to the 737 Max. In a January 2020 poll by Barclays Investment Bank, only 20% of respondents said they would willingly fly on a Max. That number only improved slightly to 32% in a 2021 UBS survey.

Clearly, Boeing has failed to sway public perception that the Max's problems are behind it. The company's reputation has taken a massive hit, and travelers simply do not trust Boeing's word anymore.
Frequent business traveler Doug Hays told CNN Travel, "I will go out of my way to avoid the Max in the future and so will everyone I know. It has nothing to do with price or convenience when it comes to the safety of my family and me."

Travel agent Kay Miller recounted fielding countless calls from anxious clients demanding to switch their flight if booked on a 737 Max. They don't care how inconvenient or expensive. Safety is all that matters.
"People are avoiding that plane. They lost trust in the brand," Miller said. "It's hard to blame them. If an airline or manufacturer drops the ball on safety once, how do you know they won't do it again?"

Some like teacher Amanda Grey refuse to even consider it. She told USA Today, "Watching those planes plunge straight down with hundreds of people inside was terrifying. I'll pay anything to avoid those deathtraps, I just can't shake that image."

Engineer Cole Wilson articulated this skepticism. "This whole process has been rushed from the beginning without complete transparency. First it was the MCAS system, then electrical issues, now this new software problem. What's next? I'll be waiting until the experts give a truly full-throated endorsement that it's safe.”

Until then, many travelers will remain leery, second-guessing if the Max's issues are fully resolved. They feel neglected, even duped, left holding the bag amidst canceled trips and altered plans caused by Boeing's impact on airlines.

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