Evaluating MSFS 2020 Map Upgrades: Hype vs. Reality?

Post Published May 25, 2025

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Evaluating MSFS 2020 Map Upgrades: Hype vs. Reality? - Mapping the world virtual flight versus real travel spots





The leaps forward in virtual flight simulators like Microsoft Flight Simulator (MSFS) 2020 certainly bring the digital world closer to the physical one, especially when comparing the virtual map to actual places. Leveraging extensive mapping data, the simulator aims to replicate the globe with remarkable visual fidelity. You can fly over familiar cities or exotic landscapes and recognize landmarks, terrain features, and even building layouts with a surprising degree of accuracy, often sourcing the visuals from real-world satellite imagery.

However, this sophisticated visual representation is still fundamentally a layered image and procedural generation. The quality varies depending on the underlying data for any given region, and sometimes the digital rendering can show artifacts or approximations where real-world complexity is simplified. It offers a captivating geographic overview, a chance to appreciate the layout of a place from above or scout potential destinations virtually. Yet, the experience remains solely visual and auditory (through simulated sounds). The feeling of stepping off a plane into a new climate, the unique smells of a marketplace, the taste of local food, the spontaneous conversations, or the texture of ancient stone underfoot are dimensions that a simulator, no matter how advanced its mapping, simply cannot replicate. It's a powerful tool for seeing the world from a unique perspective or preparing for a trip by visually understanding a route, but it provides only a glimpse, a flattened version of the rich, unpredictable, multi-sensory experience that real travel delivers.
It is intriguing to consider how the level of detail within these simulated environments might bleed into practical applications for real-world travel. One line of thought explores using the simulator to model severe atmospheric disturbances; the idea here is that passengers might digitally "experience" typical turbulence levels on routes known for rough air, like crossing the North Atlantic in winter, potentially calibrating expectations and influencing their willingness to fly those paths, perhaps even impacting airline operations by affecting route choices based on perceived comfort. Another area being examined involves leveraging the accurate terrain and structure mapping around airfields for non-traditional purposes. Researchers are reportedly investigating if observing virtual flight patterns near airports can offer insights into simulated bird activity, potentially informing wildlife management strategies in busy airspaces, though how this translates to unpredictable real-world ecological behavior remains a subject of inquiry. Further extending the concept of the simulator as a pre-travel tool, some suggest its high-fidelity world allows for virtual scouting of destinations. Allowing potential travelers to digitally fly over or "visit" landmarks like ancient sites or remote natural areas is hypothesized to potentially pique interest or provide a better sense of a place before committing to actual travel, thereby perhaps shaping destination choices. The precise mapping data has also found potential niche applications, with some claiming it is being used by parts of the hospitality industry to render and offer virtual previews of views from specific accommodations, aiming to influence booking decisions based on a digital depiction of the scenery. Finally, there's the rather speculative notion that analyzing aggregated flight paths taken by simulator users could act as an early indicator of emerging traveler interest in certain less-common destinations, potentially providing data points for carriers considering new routes, though correlating virtual curiosity with genuine travel demand is a complex challenge.

What else is in this post?

  1. Evaluating MSFS 2020 Map Upgrades: Hype vs. Reality? - Mapping the world virtual flight versus real travel spots
  2. Evaluating MSFS 2020 Map Upgrades: Hype vs. Reality? - Inconsistent views a look at varying geographic detail
  3. Evaluating MSFS 2020 Map Upgrades: Hype vs. Reality? - The data source debate Bing maps and community additions
  4. Evaluating MSFS 2020 Map Upgrades: Hype vs. Reality? - Seeing destinations is the virtual ground truth accurate
  5. Evaluating MSFS 2020 Map Upgrades: Hype vs. Reality? - Flying virtually to future travel spots does it match expectations

Evaluating MSFS 2020 Map Upgrades: Hype vs. Reality? - Inconsistent views a look at varying geographic detail





a blue and white jet flying through a cloudy sky,

Exploring the geographic details presented in MSFS 2020, one quickly realizes that the fidelity of the virtual landscape is not uniform. While the simulator offers impressive visualizations in places where rich source data is available, the level of detail and accuracy varies significantly across different regions. This highlights the inherent challenges in integrating inconsistent geographic information and diverse visual perspectives into a seamless global model. The result is that not all virtual views are created equal; some areas are rendered with stunning precision, while others appear simplified or outdated. For those using the simulator to scout potential travel destinations, this inconsistency means the digital representation can be unreliable. Relying solely on such a variable digital landscape to form a genuine sense of a place's geography or character is therefore problematic, pointing to the limitations of even advanced simulations when aiming for true global consistency.
Observation of the simulated environment reveals distinct variations in geographic representation fidelity, primarily dictated by the underlying data sources and processing methods employed.

A clear disparity exists in the complexity of the ground mesh depending on the area. Regions recently processed using high-resolution aerial imagery or sophisticated photogrammetry techniques present a terrain model with geometric detail significantly exceeding that found in areas generated solely through general-purpose procedural algorithms. This noticeable difference sparks ongoing internal discussions about where development resources are best allocated for future refinements, often considering factors like which parts of the virtual globe see the most activity from users simulating travel or cargo routes.

Rendering complex atmospheric states, specifically dense, multi-layered volumetric clouds, introduces a substantial performance burden on the computing hardware. This computational cost is particularly pronounced when navigating areas geographically known for persistent and widespread cloud cover, such as parts of the Amazon basin, creating a challenge in maintaining consistent visual frame rates compared to flights undertaken in clearer simulated skies.

Analysis of the AI systems responsible for placing and generating default building structures shows an intriguing behavior. The system appears to assign a relatively higher polygonal detail to standalone, less complex structures found in sparsely developed rural settings than to certain densely packed multi-story buildings within very complex, informally planned urban zones. This suggests a potential limitation in how the AI processes and simplifies highly congested urban layouts compared to isolated structures.

Furthermore, the simulator incorporates a simulation of water surface physics, including wave dynamics, with sufficient accuracy to influence the perceived difficulty and realism of niche operations like virtual seaplane landings, especially around intricate coastal areas or archipelagos. While adding depth to the simulation, this fidelity has also led to requests from the user base for better tools or indicators related to simulated water state, such as explicit wave height data, to inform virtual flight planning.

A notable limitation stemming from the data processing and compression pipelines utilized is the increased variance between the simulated terrain elevation and actual real-world profiles in mountainous areas reaching elevations above approximately 14,500 feet. This discrepancy has become a recognized factor among users who leverage the simulator for pre-visualization ahead of real-world mountaineering expeditions, raising complex, albeit perhaps theoretical, questions about the extent to which reliance on potentially inaccurate virtual terrain data might factor into safety considerations in the physical world.


Evaluating MSFS 2020 Map Upgrades: Hype vs. Reality? - The data source debate Bing maps and community additions





The core visual representation in this simulator heavily relies on Bing Maps as its primary data source, a dependency that has fueled considerable discussion. The fundamental issue isn't just that the data ages; it's the patchy and inconsistent nature of its freshness and detail across the globe. While some locations benefit from relatively recent, higher-resolution imagery, vast areas still draw from older, lower-resolution captures. This creates a virtual world where the fidelity can change dramatically from one region to the next, often presenting a picture that's years, if not a decade, behind the current reality on the ground. The way this core imagery is then processed and used to generate the simulated landscape and buildings can exacerbate these discrepancies, sometimes resulting in features that don't quite line up with the underlying satellite view, or showing outdated infrastructure.

Addressing these visual shortcomings, the community has developed tools and modifications aiming to swap in or blend alternative map data sources where Bing falls short. These efforts highlight the limitations of relying on a single, variable source for a global simulation. While such add-ons can improve the visual appearance in specific areas, they also underscore the inherent challenge: maintaining a consistently accurate and current virtual representation of a dynamic world based on potentially uneven input data. For anyone looking to use the simulator to digitally preview or scout destinations, these inconsistencies driven by the underlying map data require a critical eye, as the virtual view might not accurately reflect the present-day physical location.
Observing the virtual world presented in the simulator, the conversation naturally turns to the foundational elements – the mapping data itself. The core of this digital globe relies heavily on extensive datasets, notably leveraging Bing Maps satellite imagery as a primary layer. While providing a remarkable global canvas, this reliance introduces complexities and inconsistencies, sparking considerable discussion amongst those who scrutinize its fidelity.

One readily apparent challenge is the age and varied resolution of this underlying data. The satellite imagery, while vast, isn't uniformly recent or detailed across the planet. This can manifest in observable ways: areas experiencing rapid development might appear visually outdated, missing new infrastructure or altered urban landscapes compared to the physical reality on the ground today, particularly in booming metropolitan areas that are popular travel hubs. Furthermore, the integration of various data types isn't always seamless. We've noted instances where the blending of land elevation models with shallower water depth information results in visually jarring inaccuracies, presenting what should be detailed coastal seafloor terrain as unnaturally flat planes in some shallow tropical zones. Similarly, features sensitive to change or challenging to capture consistently, such as glacial ice formations or specific seasonal vegetation types, can show discrepancies, presenting landscapes that don't quite match contemporary observations, which is particularly noticeable when virtually exploring polar regions.

This inherent variability in the base layer has inevitably fostered a dynamic relationship with the community. As enthusiasts identify regions where the simulator's representation diverges significantly from current reality – perhaps due to outdated imagery missing recent construction or inaccurate terrain/vegetation mapping – they frequently develop and share add-ons. These community contributions often seek to supplement or replace the default data for specific areas using more current or alternative sources, attempting to address issues from localized urban sprawl updates to more accurate depiction of particular flora or land features. It's a continuous process of comparison, critique, and correction, highlighting that while the simulator provides a global base, achieving granular, up-to-the-minute realism often depends on this collaborative effort.

Even beyond the raw imagery, the processing and rendering of this data can introduce artifacts. Peculiar visual glitches, sometimes described as "shadow bias," cause shadows to detach slightly from the objects casting them under certain lighting conditions, creating an odd floating effect, especially noticeable in densely forested or built-up areas. These observed visual imperfections, while seemingly minor, underscore the complex interplay between the source data, the algorithms that interpret it to build the 3D world, and the rendering engine that displays it, reminding us that even the most advanced simulations are built upon layers of potentially imperfect information and technical approximations.


Evaluating MSFS 2020 Map Upgrades: Hype vs. Reality? - Seeing destinations is the virtual ground truth accurate





black and blue slot machine, The cockpit of Boeing 747-400

The notion of the simulator's digital world serving as a perfect mirror of physical reality for exploring potential travel spots is certainly intriguing, but warrants a closer look. While the platform renders some visually compelling landscapes, the degree to which they genuinely reflect the current ground conditions can vary quite a bit. This isn't solely a limitation of the simulator's processing power, but more a consequence of the diverse quality and recency of the geographic data it draws upon. Areas fortunate enough to have benefited from recent, detailed aerial or satellite imagery often present a remarkably true-to-life depiction. Conversely, other corners of the virtual globe might be built upon significantly older information, creating a picture that's noticeably disconnected from the physical location today. This inconsistency means relying exclusively on the simulator for early scouting or planning could offer a misleading impression. Ultimately, experiencing a place through a screen, no matter how detailed the visuals, remains a simulation – a filtered view missing the complete, unexpected sensory and experiential richness of actually being there. Anyone using these digital representations for travel ideas should keep in mind the inherent limitations when comparing them to the depth of real-world journeys.
May 25, 2025

When assessing the practical relevance of the simulated environments, particularly how well the virtual ground reality aligns with actual locations we might travel to, a few observations arise that nudge beyond simple visual comparison into contemplating potential, albeit sometimes tenuous, connections to real-world operational considerations or behavioral insights.

An interesting facet lies in the simulation's capacity to integrate dynamic, geographically specific environmental data. We've noted how the system models phenomena like the dispersion of volcanic ash, drawing on meteorological inputs linked to specific real-world locations. This fidelity allows for the theoretical simulation of flight paths around these hazards, which, while a compelling digital exercise, still faces inherent limitations in fully capturing the complex physics of ash interaction with aircraft systems – a critical gap if one were to rely on this for anything beyond high-level route visualization or procedural rehearsal.

Another area of observation centers on the simulated activity around airfields. While the notion that virtual traffic patterns could directly predict real-world airport closures seems speculative at best, the accurate mapping of airport layouts and surrounding terrain does facilitate simulating complex arrival and departure procedures under various modeled weather conditions. Examining the simulated outcomes of these operations over time could, perhaps, offer insights into potential operational bottlenecks or challenges inherent to a location's physical layout and prevalent weather, providing a digital lens on factors influencing real-world operational complexity.

We've also noted patterns in aggregated user behavior within the simulator itself. Specifically, an observable concentration of simulated flights towards regions recognized for distinct cultural attributes, such as celebrated culinary scenes. While definitively linking this virtual exploration to tangible shifts in actual travel booking trends remains a significant analytical challenge, the correlation between concentrated digital 'interest' and subsequent real-world activity in niche destinations warrants further, cautious examination – viewing the simulator dataset as a potential, albeit noisy, indicator of evolving traveler curiosity.

Furthermore, the fidelity of the built environment, particularly the accurate representation and placement of specific structures like high-rise buildings in densely mapped urban areas, sparks curiosity. While claims that this detail could directly forecast hotel occupancy rates are a considerable stretch, a precise digital twin of urban infrastructure does present possibilities for visualizations relevant to urban planning or even providing potential travelers with a more accurate digital preview of neighborhood character or potential views from specific locales within the simulated environment – offering a layer of geographic context prior to physical arrival.

Finally, the simulator's handling of severe weather, tied inherently to geographic location, offers a window into potential operational challenges. The accurate modeling of storm cells or persistent low visibility over specific regions allows for the simulation of their impact on flight operations. Observing how simulated flights navigate or are impacted by these conditions – experiencing virtual diversions or holding patterns – provides a qualitative sense of the operational complexity and potential for disruption inherent in those locations, potentially offering insights into the *types* of weather-related issues a traveler *might* encounter, distinct from predicting the frequency or duration of specific real-world delays.


Evaluating MSFS 2020 Map Upgrades: Hype vs. Reality? - Flying virtually to future travel spots does it match expectations





Exploring a future travel spot through the windshield of a virtual aircraft offers a unique perspective. You can trace coastlines, fly over mountain ranges, and get a sense of a city's layout before ever booking a real ticket. This digital reconnaissance can certainly spark interest or help visualize arrival routes. However, relying solely on this simulated world to gauge what a place feels like, or to form firm expectations about the actual on-the-ground experience, is fraught with potential disconnects. The virtual rendering, impressive as it often is, remains a representation constructed from data that might not be perfectly current or detailed everywhere. This can mean the virtual landscape, while visually convincing from altitude, might not truly reflect the textures, atmosphere, or sheer tangible presence of the real location. It's a powerful planning aid for geography and perhaps navigation, but it offers a sanitized version of reality, devoid of the rich, unscripted encounters and sensations that define actual travel. Consider it a fascinating digital atlas and a source of visual inspiration, but not a substitute for the complex reality awaiting you after landing.
Exploring the practical dimensions and potential, albeit sometimes abstract, connections between this simulated environment and actual travel opens avenues for some intriguing, if perhaps unexpected, observations about its current state and potential trajectory.

Moving beyond typical weather simulation, one finds more niche, complex applications being explored. The simulator is reportedly incorporating real-time space weather data, like solar flare information, into flight path calculations, enabling pilots to virtually estimate potential cosmic radiation exposure on high-altitude routes, a consideration typically limited to sophisticated airline operational models for long-haul or polar flights. Curiously, despite its detailed terrain mapping, the simulator isn't a tool leveraged for fine-grain environmental analysis like predicting storm impact on coastal erosion; that kind of precision relies on dedicated climate models, primarily utilized by fields like insurance for risk assessment, highlighting the boundaries of the simulator's intended geographic fidelity. Shifting focus from external environmental factors to the user experience itself, there's a rather experimental avenue being explored related to the very sensory limitations discussed previously. While standard user setups lack tactile or olfactory output, airlines are reportedly experimenting with linking rudimentary scent dispersal devices to simulation triggers, aiming to evoke subtle olfactory cues that might, theoretically, resonate with positive virtual flight experiences and potentially influence a person's inclination towards visiting specific destinations. Delving further into user interaction and potential data correlations, some research ventures into integrating biometric feedback, using tools like facial recognition to detect a user's emotional state and dynamically adapt simulated conditions, such as localized weather patterns along their virtual route. Intrigued researchers are then analyzing if there's a correlation between these dynamically adjusted, positive virtual experiences and subsequent real-world travel booking patterns among flight enthusiasts, suggesting a speculative link between digital enjoyment and tangible travel decisions. Finally, moving from individual user experience back to broader operational and community impacts, the simulator's precise airport modeling offers potential for inverse analysis; researchers are exploring if they can reverse-engineer the simulation to understand the detailed noise propagation from simulated aircraft operations around real-world airports, aiming to assess the potential noise impact of new routes on local populations, using the digital model as a proxy for complex acoustic analysis relevant to urban planning near air hubs.

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