Wurst Case Scenario: 20 Iconic German Foods You Need to Try
Wurst Case Scenario: 20 Iconic German Foods You Need to Try - The Might of the Schnitzel
No German food list would be complete without the mighty schnitzel. This pounded, breaded, and fried cutlet is a staple in German households and restaurants across the country. While versions of schnitzel can be found in other cuisines, the German take on this classic dish really puts it over the top.
There are a few key factors that make German schnitzel so iconic. First is the meat. Pork and veal are the most common choices, delivering a juicy and flavorful cutlet. The meat is pounded thin before breading, resulting in a large and flat schnitzel with a satisfying crunch. Speaking of breading, Germans don't mess around when it comes to getting a perfect coating. A typical breading contains flour, eggs, breadcrumbs and sometimes panko. This creates a crispy exterior that provides great textural contrast to the tender meat inside.
Another key is the frying. German schnitzel is traditionally pan-fried in butter or oil until golden brown. This gives it an unbeatable flavor and aroma. The schnitzel is often served with lemon wedges for squeezing over the top. This adds a bright pop of acidity to balance the rich fried flavors.
While Wiener schnitzel (from veal) may be the OG, pork schnitzel is now more common. You'll find pork versions at many local restaurants for a budget-friendly meal. Chicken schnitzel has also become popular for lighter eating. No matter what meat you choose, a good German schnitzel is hard to top!
The schnitzel possibilities don't end there. Cordon bleu schnitzel is stuffed with ham and cheese for extra decadence. Jägerschnitzel is topped with brown gravy and mushrooms. And for those who want to go "schnitzel style" with other meats, you'll find offerings like turkey, fish or vegetarian schnitzel on menus.
Part of schnitzel's staying power is its approachability. It appeals to German tastes without being overly challenging or unfamiliar. The winning combo of a thin, tender cutlet in a shatteringly crisp shell is simply hard to resist. It's equally at home in a casual beer garden or upscale restaurant.
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Wurst Case Scenario: 20 Iconic German Foods You Need to Try - The Beer Is Clear: Famous German Brews
While Germany is globally famous for its beers, perhaps the least well-known are the refreshing wheat beers of Bavaria. These cloudy, yeasty brews are quintessential summer sippers. The most iconic is the Hefeweizen, a wheat beer made with over 50 percent malted wheat. This imparts a signature hazy appearance along with notes of cloves and banana.
The natural cloudiness comes from allowing the yeast to fully ferment in the bottle or keg. This leaves behind proteins that create the cloudy color. While some wheat beers are filtered for clarity, true aficionados prefer the unfiltered version. The cloudiness also imparts a velvety, smooth texture.
Hefeweizen traces its roots to Southern Germany, particularly Bavaria. Monks first began brewing these beers in the late Middle Ages. The legendary Paulaner brewery produces the leading Hefeweizen in Munich. Their original brew carries a bright citrus aroma with restrained bitterness.
For those who enjoy fruit flavors, the Berliner Weisse is another iconic German wheat beer. This is a tart, low-alcohol brew made with lactobacillus bacteria. The bacteria impart a bracing sourness reminiscent of lemons and yogurt. Brewers will often add sweet fruit syrups to balance the intense tartness. The resulting flavors make for an ideal summer cooler.
Beyond Hefeweizen and Berliner Weisse, German brewmasters produce creative riffs on classic wheat beers. The Kristallweizen is a filtered version with great clarity while still carrying banana and clove notes. Dunkelweizens bring toasted, chocolate flavors through the use of darker kilned malts. And the tropical notes of American hops are making their way into modern takes on the classic Hefeweizen.
Part of what makes these beers special is their natural quality. The yeast's work is on full display, with no filtering or pasteurization. And using at least half wheat brings a far different flavor profile than the barley-focused lagers. The Germans' meticulous craftsmanship shines through in these living beers.
Wurst Case Scenario: 20 Iconic German Foods You Need to Try - Cheese, Cheese, Cheese: Dairy Delights
Germans take cheese very seriously, with over 1,500 varieties produced across the country. While industrial cheeses have become more common, artisanal varieties thrive through small creameries and farms. Exploring the breadth of German cheese offers an authentic taste of place and tradition.
Perhaps the most iconic is the pungent Harzer cheese from Lower Saxony. This small round cheese is rubbed with salt and caraway seeds, then rinsed in brine for a bold, eye-opening flavor. It traces its origins to medieval monks who would press unskimmed curd into molds. Today it remains a staple at cheese counters and alehouses. Just be sure to bring some breath mints!
Another renowned German original is the smoky, spicy Allgäuer Bergkäse. This hard Alpine cheese is rubbed with oil and paprika, then wrapped in foil and smoked. The result is a firm, aromatic cheese with an unmistakable red rind. Its woodsy, savory taste pairs wonderfully with dark German breads and beer.
While many German cheeses are quite pungent, some offer milder appeal. Queso blanco-style German Butterkäse delivers a creamy, buttery richness with only a hint of salt. Mild Tilsiter brings a touch of nuttiness through its Swiss-inspired recipe. And when you crave gooey grilled cheese, Gouda from Bavaria or Edam from Saxony make perfect melters.
Beyond original German varieties, artisanal farms produce handmade versions of worldwide classics. Small operations craft aged Goudas, complex Alpine styles, and even Camembert and Brie with locally cultured rinds. Sampling these farmstead creations offers new twists on iconic cheeses.
Travelers seeking to taste the full diversity can design a Germany cheese trail from the Alps to the sea. Along the way, pop into small creameries, try cheeses with local accompaniments like beer mustard and rye bread, and stay at farms with their own cheesemaking operations. Combining cheese tastings with the surrounding landscape creates an unforgettable and delicious experience.
The gold standard for German cheese exploration is the biennial Slow Food Cheese festival in Stuttgart. Over a long weekend each September, nearly 100 artisan cheesemakers gather to share their creations with tastings, seminars and pairings. Visitors can immerse themselves in the country's long cheesemaking traditions as well as innovations that are shaping the future.
Wurst Case Scenario: 20 Iconic German Foods You Need to Try - Desserts with a Difference: Sweet Treats
While Germany is known for hearty savory dishes, the country also boasts a treasure trove of delicious and often unexpected desserts. These sweet treats reveal creativity and craftsmanship that visitors may find surprising. Trying these desserts offers travelers an authentic taste of German culinary traditions with some whimsical twists.
Take Germany's famous Black Forest cake, an iconic dessert with layers of chocolate cake, whipped cream and cherries. While the decadent chocolate version remains popular, creative bakers across Germany have put their own spin on this classic. It's possible to find Black Forest cakes in vibrant colors with fruit flavors like raspberry, lemon or strawberry. Others incorporate regional ingredients like saffron, roasted hazelnuts, or even savory touches like sea salt. These interpretations add delightful variety while honoring the spirit of the original cake.
Germany is also renowned for excellent pastries, including stollen, a yeast bread packed with candied fruit that is a Christmas tradition. Artisanal bakeries now offer stollen year round in flavors from amaretto to chocolate marzipan. Other pastries get modern updates as well, like the crisp, flaky schneeball given new life with infused liqueurs or artful coatings like chocolate seashells. Trying both traditional and contemporary versions allows travelers to taste the evolution of German baking.
While desserts like strudel and Black Forest cake use familiar ingredients, some sweets highlight unique German specialty items. Take the whimsical marzipan potatoes, which mimic real potatoes in shape and peel patterns using the almond paste that is a Nordic specialty. Or explore the range of fruit gums and other gelatin candies which have been popular German confections for generations. Tasting desserts made from these specialty ingredients offers insight into German culture and cuisine.